Desert tortoises, including Russian tortoises and Sulcata, live in dry regions with sparse vegetation, making them adapted to primarily consuming a diet rich in plants. They should be fed a variety of vegetables, including grasses, weeds, leafy greens, hard vegetables, and moist foods.
Some safe plants to feed your tortoise include astible, baby’s tears, Chinese lantern (flowers), chia, carnations (petals), california poppy, chrysanthemum (flowers), dahlia (flowerhead), day lilies (flowers), cornplant, ficus, geranium (flowers and leaves), forsythia, hens and chicks, impatiens, Johnny-jump-up, Hibiscus (flowers), and Delphinium (Larkspur). However, it is important to consider the potential toxic substances in these plants, as they may cause ill effects on various organs.
The majority of vegetables should be dark leafy greens, such as mustard, collard, radish, turnip greens or tops, kale, cabbage, and dandelions. Tortoises enjoy snacking on these flowers regardless of which type you choose. Carnations need at least 4 hours of sun per day, and if you live in a dry climate, a diet rich in leafy greens like dandelions, clover, mustard greens, etc. should be given.
When feeding your tortoise, ensure that it consists of a variety of vegetables that are high in fiber and easy to digest, providing the necessary nutrients for their growth. For captive desert tortoises, the basic diet should consist of 80-90 percent grasses and forbs (weeds), with the only fruit being tuna (apple) from Opuntia (prickly pear cactus).
In summary, desert tortoises should be fed a variety of plants, including grasses, weeds, leafy greens, hard vegetables, and fruits, but it is essential to monitor their behavior and provide a balanced diet to ensure their health and well-being.
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Are carnation flowers edible?
Carnation petals are characterized by a sweet, mild flavor with subtle notes of nutmeg and clove, accompanied by a peppery and slightly tangy taste. The stems are inedible, but since the seventeenth century, liquor makers have distilled carnation petals for French liqueur Chartreuse.
Can desert tortoises eat roses?
It is inadvisable to feed store-bought bouquets of flowers, such as roses, to rose leaves and petals, as they may have been treated with insecticides.
Can desert tortoises eat marigold flowers?
While pot marigold (Calendula officinalis) and field marigold (C. arvensis) flowers and leaves are suitable for tortoise enclosures as part of a varied diet, they are not a preferred food source for these animals. It should be noted that Tagetes, also known as French or African Marigold, is not a suitable food source for tortoises.
Can desert tortoises eat geranium?
Tortoises enjoy Geraniums, with the Balcon Geranium being the best performer. To keep tortoises healthy and nutrient-rich, they should be provided with a variety of plants, including ornamental and adaptable plants. These plants can be grown in containers and can be grown in Southern California, where local conditions may vary. For example, the Tropical Hibiscus may freeze and not recover in areas with cold temperatures below 30° F (-1° C). Gardeners may treat the plant as an annual, setting out fresh plants each spring.
Plants for tortoises should be free of residues from pesticides, fungicides, or herbicides, as little information exists on their effects on cold-blooded animals. Granular fertilizers should not be used in tortoises’ living and grazing areas, and snail bait should be avoided due to its toxic nature. It is crucial to avoid exposure to these substances and to ensure that plants are free of residues from pesticides, fungicides, or herbicides.
Are carnations toxic to pets?
Carnations are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses, causing vomiting, diarrhea, and skin irritation. They are mildly toxicity, but can cause gastro-intestinal and dermatological symptoms. Daisies are toxic to both dogs and cats, but yellow and white petals should be kept away. Gerbera daisies are safe, but it’s important to differentiate between the two species when buying. It’s crucial to choose the safest option for your pet’s health. Both carnations and daisies should be placed in areas pets cannot access.
Is lavender safe for tortoises?
Both lavender and spirea are robust and edible plants. Field observations indicate that tortoises exhibit a preference for lavender and may even attack spirea.
What can desert tortoises not eat?
Desert tortoises should avoid excessive consumption of foods high in oxalic acid, such as parsley, purslane, amaranth, spinach, beet leaves, collards, and Brussels sprouts. Excessive foods in the Brassica family, such as broccoli, cauliflower, and mustard greens, suppress iodine uptake and may cause health issues like goiter. Excessive fruits, except the “cactus apple” from Opuntia cactus, should not be fed as they may upset digestive flora and can result in intestinal parasite overgrowth. Bananas should not be given to hatchlings, as they can choke.
Sexing is crucial for desert tortoises, with hatchlings having a flat plastron until they reach about 8 inches in length. Male tortoises will often pursue females, often fighting with each other. To prevent overturning, males may be separated from each other. Females will search for suitable sites to dig their nests, where they will lay a clutch of 2 to 12 pingpong-ball sized eggs between May and July.
It is against Federal and California State regulations to intentionally breed desert tortoises and to not artificially incubate eggs. If laid in the ground and hatch, contact your local CTTC Chapter for placement assistance. Do not feed grocery produce to newborn hatchlings as they lack digestive flora to digest such foods.
Can desert tortoises eat cucumbers?
Cucumber can facilitate hydration and serve as a palatable supplement for tortoises in accordance with a prescribed therapeutic regimen. It can be administered in small quantities to all species, but it is inadvisable to employ this dietary supplement over an extended period, as tortoises may become dependent on store-bought diets.
Can I feed my desert tortoise banana?
Tortoises can eat various fruits, including melon, raspberries, blackberries, grapes, sweet desert apple, mango, bananas, and cherries, but should only be offered in moderation as part of a mixed diet to rainforest species like the Red footed tortoise and Yellow footed tortoise. Excessive fruit consumption can lead to diarrhea, so citrus like oranges and lemons should be avoided. Mediterranean tortoises should not be fed fruit.
What foods should desert tortoises avoid?
It is inadvisable to provide spinach, broccoli, or cauliflower as a dietary supplement to tortoises, given the high concentration of oxalic acid in these foods. Ingestion of these foods has the potential to negatively impact the health of tortoises.
Do desert tortoises eat cucumbers?
Cucumber can facilitate hydration and serve as a palatable supplement for tortoises in accordance with a prescribed therapeutic regimen. It can be administered in small quantities to all species, but it is inadvisable to employ this dietary supplement over an extended period, as tortoises may become dependent on store-bought diets.
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Welcome to Ginger Vegas In this video I share my backyard plants and irrigation I have for my mojave desert tortoises. Different …
I’ll be getting a desert tortoise soon and have nothing currently growing that it can eat and id like to start a Tortoise dining section. Could you please recommend quick growing plants for starters to me as I get more established and I can add more later. This was so helpful. I love your setup. Lucky tortoises!
Thank you so much. Also thank you for your response on my question on your other post. Unfortunately, since then I lost one of my 2 yr old baby turtles. I am nursing another 2 yr old. Getting much better. I want to plant more vegetation for them to eat in the yard and this was very helpful information.
Hi Ginger-I’ve watched your articles many times. You’ve helped me with my 2 6 yr old female tortoises. Currently, 1-28-24 they are both hibernating, however one of them is moving around a bit. Should I take her out and feed her, or leave her alone. They are in boxes, under my desk. It worries me because they’ve been in their boxes for about 6 weeks now. Thank you.
Hi Ginger Vegas, how are you. My daughter found a desert tortoise last year walking down a busy st. (Jones and Vegas dr). Had to be someones pet but nobody claimed him. He is about 8″ or so long, kinda like little foot. They keep him in the house . I’m wondering if you know anybody that wants to give him a proper home like the one you have.