Pineapple lilies can be kept outside in the summer, placed in pots wherever you like, and then carried in for winter. If planted in the ground, expect to dig up the bulbs each fall, store them over winter, and replant in the spring. As the plant begins to yellow and die back in the fall, cut off the dead leaves and reduce watering. This makes overwintering pineapple lilies easier.
In colder regions, pineapple lilies are not hardy and need protection during winter. To overwinter, dig up the bulbs before the first frost and store them in a cool, dry place. To winterize a pineapple lily, dig up the bulb and place it in a well-draining soil mix. Place the pot in a sunny location and water regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Cut back on watering as the plant grows.
Frost-hardy pineapple flowers can be grown outdoors in warmer parts of the UK, but in other areas, grow them in containers and move to a sheltered position. To assist bulbs survive the winter in hardy regions, plant in the spring and bury the bulbs at least five inches below the surface. Store bulbs in a cool, dark, and very dry place for the winter.
Pineapple lily corms can be stored in peat or wood shavings, ensuring that it stays relatively cool and moist. To keep the bulbs in the garden, either dig up the bulbs or move them indoors in autumn and keep them dry until the following spring. In winter, protect the bulbs with a layer of dry mulch, such as bark or leafmould, or lift the bulbs and dry them.
Eucomis are generally hardy down to around -6°C (21ºF) if planted in well-drained soil in a sheltered position.
📹 Eucomis Guide – Pineapple Lilies
From South African Weekend 2010 this video gives some tips on growing and propagating from Eucomis (Pineapple Lilies).
How do I save my lilies for next year?
After lilies have flowered, cut off the flower heads and allow the foliage to die back naturally. Avoid cutting the stem back until it becomes hollow and brown, as this will feed the bulb for next year’s flowering. Leave the bulbs in the ground or pots, as they prefer a cold dormant phase during winter. Ensure they have plenty of drainage to prevent waterlogging and rot. Tilt the pots or place them under shelter to prevent waterlogging. After a few years, divide the bulbs and replant them all.
How do you winterize a pineapple plant?
In order to induce flowering in a pineapple plant, it is recommended that the plant be wrapped in plastic and placed in proximity to overripe apples during the winter months. The decomposition of the apples releases ethylene, which stimulates flowering. Once the pineapple plant has flowered, it will take several months for the fruit to develop. The size of the pineapple is directly correlated with the size of the plant that produced it.
Therefore, smaller plants yield smaller pineapples, which are just as flavorful as their larger counterparts. The optimal time to harvest pineapples is when they have reached an even level of ripeness and exhibit a golden yellow hue.
Is a pineapple lily a perennial?
Pineapple lilies are tropical perennial bulbs native to South Africa, with 13 accepted species. The genus name comes from the Greek word Eukomos, meaning ‘Beautifully haired’. They grow in full sun or partial shade, with full-sun locations providing the best blooms and foliage. They grow 10-30 inches tall and spread slowly by bulb offsets. To grow, plant them in well-drained, fertile soil, 3-6 inches deep and 5-10 inches apart, mulching and keeping moist but not wet. They can survive Zone 7 winters if properly protected.
Flowers of pineapple lilies are showy, appearing from summer to fall on a dense cylindrical spike topped with green bracts. Some cultivars have purple leaves, and their fragrance has been described as boiled potatoes. Pollination is believed to be by small mammals, flies, and wasps. When grown in cooler zones, they need to be brought inside for winter months and replanted in the spring.
Can a pineapple plant survive the winter?
Pineapple plants require a temperature between 80º and 40-60% for optimal growth. They cannot tolerate temperatures below 50º F and prefer sunshine, warmth, and humidity. A slight temperature change between day and night is recommended once the plant is a few months old. A pebble tray, filled with clean pebbles and water, can be used to maintain humidity levels between 40-60%. Light from a southern or eastern window is ideal for growth, but artificial lighting, such as two 40-watt lamps or two fluorescent tubes, can also be used.
How do you keep lilies over the winter?
Lilies should be kept in a cool, frost-free, airy place with strong light, such as a well-ventilated cold greenhouse or frame. In southern England, many lilies are fully hardy and can be left outside year-round. To protect against frost, containers may be wrapped with bubble polythene in cold areas. In cold areas or tender lilies, keep them in frost-free sheds until spring. To guard against waterlogging, stand containers in rain shadows or keep them in an unheated greenhouse or shed.
How do you take care of a pineapple plant in the winter?
To care for a pineapple plant, water it when it feels dry in spring and summer, allow excess to drain, and keep it barely moist in winter. Regularly prune dry leaves and dust them with a fine brush. Rotate the plant to ensure even growth. Feed it every two weeks with a weak liquid fertilizer in spring and summer and once a month in winter. Wait for the pineapple to turn orange-yellow before harvesting.
Do lilies need to be cut back before winter?
Lilies should be overwintered in frost-free, dark cellars, garages, gazebos, or greenhouses to prevent freezing of the bulb’s soil. The pots should be moved to their winter quarters after the first frost, and withered parts should be cut off about a hand’s width above the ground. Potted lilies should be watered even in winter, as the bulb should never dry out completely. In February, if overwintered in a dark place, the plants can be moved to a window spot for new shoots.
Lilies that don’t spend time indoors can be placed in the garden as soon as frost is not a threat. After overwintering, repotting the lily can be done immediately to divide the bulb for propagation and ensure a more impressive flowering period. Plantura Organic Flower Compost is ideal for all flowering plants in garden beds and pots, providing all the nutrients needed for a great bloom and a peat-free, organic soil with a CO2-saving composition.
What do you do with pineapple lily after flowering?
After blooming, pineapple lilies don’t require much care, except for cutting spent flower heads, removing dead leaves in fall, and drying bulbs for winter storage. However, they can experience common problems like drooping, wilting leaves, overwatering, yellowing leaves, and blackening of the base. These issues can be addressed by cutting spent flower heads, removing dead leaves, and drying bulbs.
How to winter a pineapple lily?
For Zone 7 or above climates, leave pineapple lilies in the ground for winter. In cooler climates, remove the flower stalk after flowering and let the foliage grow until it dies back. After the first frost, dig up the bulbs but keep the foliage attached. Dry the plant in a warm, dry, well-ventilated space, remove dead foliage, store at 45-50 degrees F, and replant the bulbs the next spring. In cooler climates, bring potted pineapple lilies indoors for winter.
How to store pineapple lilies?
Pineapple lilies require well-watered summers but should be kept dry in winter. They prefer dry conditions, so either dig up bulbs or move pots indoors in autumn. Water well during summer and remove dead leaves and spent flowers. Eucomis varieties to grow include Eucomis autumnalis, Eucomis comosa ‘Sparkling Burgundy’, Eucomis bicolor, Eucomis comosa, and Eucomis pallidiflora. Eucomis autumnalis produces a long, thin flower spike, while Eucomis comosa ‘Sparkling Burgundy’ has reddish-purple, strappy leaves and purple-tinged flowers. Eucomis bicolor has a maroon edging and has been awarded the RHS Award of Garden Merit.
Do pineapple lilies go dormant?
Pineapple lilies can be planted in the ground in mild zones (7-10) and left dormant in the garden. In the event of anticipated freezing temperatures, it is recommended that the bulbs be protected by mound formation of organic materials such as shredded bark, compost, leaves, straw, or similar.
📹 Storing Pineapple Lily Bulbs
Pineapple Lily gets its name because of the look of its flower stem. They are an annual bulbous plants. They like warm weather.
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