Is It Appropriate To Remove Peony’ Seed Pods?

Peony seed pod harvest is primarily performed in fall, when the seed pods turn dark brown and leathery, and slightly crack open. Gently twist or cut the pods from the plant, taking care not to damage the seeds. Place the pods in a paper bag or envelope and store them in a cool, dry place. Cutting off peony seed pods redirects plant energy for healthier growth, bigger blooms, and prevents self-seeding, promoting a vibrant garden.

Some novice gardeners mistake seed pods for seeds or bulbs and wonder if they can be cut off and stick them into the ground. However, starting these perennials requires careful cutting of the seed pods when they have turned brown. The best way to harvest peony seed pods is by cutting each pod and separating it from the main stem.

Pruning the seed pods is not necessary as they do not interfere with subsequent blooming but detract from the plant’s summer beauty. If leaving peonies to bloom, remove the seed pods so that they put more energy into growing their roots rather than reproducing seeds. If you want to chop the head off now and leave the seed pods to open naturally, you can cut them off using sharp and clean pruners, cutting just above a healthy set of leaves. If you don’t want to leave the pods on the plant, you can cut them off but will probably need to store them somewhere.

Peony seed pod harvest is performed primarily in fall, and the majority of peonies yield viable seeds. If you left the pods on the plant all summer, try raising a crop of peonies from seed. The round, tough seeds should be harvested as soon as the pods open and begin to turn brown.