Growing Dendrobium nobile orchids outside in Southern California is a successful endeavor due to the mild climate and ample sunshine. These orchids thrive in direct morning sun and afternoon shade, but not in areas with extreme temperatures, cold, light, or darkness. For more hardy options, consider cattleyas like Laelia tenebrosa. Dendrobium nobile and its hybrids can be found in local grocery stores. To grow them outdoors, cut back the water when the cold weather arrives. In the spring, plant them outside, and by autumn, they will be acclimated to the natural temperatures. Nobile Dendrobium should be grown outdoors in the summer from June through August in bright shade, but be cautious not to expose them to direct sunlight. Dendrobiums grow in all climates, from hot, wet lowlands to high-altitude, colder mountains.
📹 Getting more blooms than last time on a Dendrobium Nobile
… experience of growing Dendrobium nobile orchids in my particular environment. This is Part 2 of a 2 part series. You can watch …
Can Dendrobium orchids live outside?
Orchids can be grown outside depending on the conditions and care commitment. It is advisable to avoid growing miniature or dry-out orchids, instead opting for bulky or succulent-y varieties like Cattleya, Dendrobium, or Cymbidium. In tropical climates or those with daily rainfall, almost all orchids should be grown in half to full shade. If moving from a greenhouse, adjust the sun exposure by one step. If plants are full sun in the greenhouse, place them in part-shade, and if they are part shade, in full shade.
Water them daily, ensuring they are easily watered and protected from pests. Automated sprinkler systems can reduce watering work. Orchids can be placed outside depending on their cold hardiness, with Cymbidium being the most cold-hardy. The most important sign of when to place plants outdoors is the nighttime low temperature. Cymbidiums can be placed outside when the lows are 40F/4. 4C or higher consistently, while other plants should wait until the nighttime lows are 55F/12. 7C or higher. In the fall, start bringing all plants indoors or in greenhouses when the nighttime low reaches 55F/12. 7C for the first time.
What temperature is too cold for orchids outside?
Orchids typically thrive in temperatures between 50° and 80° F (10° to 27° C), but occasional periods above 100° F or even in the 30s (0 C) can be harmless as long as no frost forms on the leaves. Cold injury, chill injury, and freeze injury are all types of damage caused by temperatures above and below freezing. Symptoms usually appear days after exposure to low temperatures, with the rate of development depending on the severity of the exposure and the conditions in the growing environment.
The post-exposure environment affects the degree of injury and symptom development, with the importance of post-stress handling varying with the severity of cold stress. Overall, proper post-stress handling can significantly influence the damage to plants exposed to extreme temperatures.
What is the lowest temperature an orchid can tolerate?
Orchids typically thrive in temperatures between 50° and 80° F (10° to 27° C), but occasional periods above 100° F or even in the 30s (0 C) can be harmless as long as no frost forms on the leaves. Cold injury, chill injury, and freeze injury are all types of damage caused by temperatures above and below freezing. Symptoms usually appear days after exposure to low temperatures, with the rate of development depending on the severity of the exposure and the conditions in the growing environment.
The post-exposure environment affects the degree of injury and symptom development, with the importance of post-stress handling varying with the severity of cold stress. Overall, proper post-stress handling can significantly influence the damage to plants exposed to extreme temperatures.
Can I put my orchid outside in the sun?
Orchids require six to eight hours of indirect sunlight daily for optimal growth. Direct sunlight can cause sunburn, resulting in white spots and dark rings. To protect your orchid, use filtered light like a sheer curtain and keep it in a north- or east-facing window. If you lack access to these windows, keep your orchid several feet back in rooms with south and west-facing windows. Water your orchids with three ice cubes or one quarter cup of water once a week, but may need more hydration if the weather has been too hot in the last week.
How hot is too hot for an orchid?
Warm growing orchids typically grow between 55º to 90ºF (12. 7º to 32. 2ºC), but most species can tolerate five degrees Fahrenheit greater in each direction. Plants can tolerate extremes outside of this range for short periods due to air movement and humidity. However, culture variables can affect the actual temperatures a plant can withstand without stress. Orchids are adaptable and can grow outside these ranges, but optimum growth is achieved when grown warm. Orchid DealWire offers exclusive savings and special promotions for orchid vendors.
Where is the best place to put an orchid outside?
Orchids thrive in bright, indirect light, so they should be grown in areas with sun protection. A patio covered by an awning or a spot underneath a shade tree are ideal locations for orchid growth. Orchids naturally attach themselves to trees in the wild, but in South Florida, it is recommended to grow them in a container for indoor use. To plant orchids outside, buy a starter plant and plant them in a pot filled with loose potting medium formulated for orchids, such as chunky bark, peat moss, and other organic materials. This medium is lighter and drier than typical potting soil, making it easier to maintain and maintain the plant’s health.
Where is the best place to put a Dendrobium orchid?
Dendrobiums, epiphytes that grow on other plants, thrive in indirect light and temperatures between 58-75° F. They should be placed on an east-facing windowsill or slightly shaded southern one, in a bark mixture. The pot should be slightly bigger than the plant’s root ball. Wild Dendrobiums thrive in humid conditions found in cloud forests, monsoon environments, and tropical islands. If living in a dry environment, place them near a small humidifier or a tray filled with pebbles and water.
Dendrobiums should be watered regularly, sometimes twice a week, but should be almost dry before watering. Seasonally, water less in fall and winter and gradually more as temperatures rise in spring and summer.
What is the most cold tolerant orchid?
Neofinetia Vanda, also known as Neofinetia falcata, is a vandaceous orchid that exhibits cold tolerance and can withstand temperatures in the lower 40s. However, prolonged exposure to low temperatures can result in leaf drop, which may negatively impact the plant’s aesthetic appeal, giving it a palm tree-like appearance.
Can orchids live outside in southern California?
Outdoor orchid growers in southern California are thriving in their gardens, with a Mediterranean climate, sunny, hot, dry summers, and a rainy season during moderate winters. The Pacific Ocean and continental land mass are major influences, with the ocean regulating temperature and the dry continental land mass keeping humidity low. Local geography also plays a significant role in weather patterns, with hills, canyons, valleys, and mountains blocking Pacific breezes or funneling desert winds.
Cold air flows down slopes and pools in the lowest basins, causing hillside temperatures to be warmer in winter. The closer to the ocean, the more moderate the temperatures. Temperature variation directly related to geography can be dramatic, with the Brentwood / Westwood side of Sepulveda Pass often basking in the 70s on a summer day when the San Fernando Valley hits tempertures of more than 100°F.
The average yearly rainfall for Los Angeles is only 15 inches, but local geography can mean more or less rainfall depending on altitude and prevailing winds. Outdoor growing is not a panacea for perfection, and it is better to stick with a greenhouse for optimal growth.
What temperature can Dendrobium orchids tolerate?
Dendrobiums are warm-growing orchids that thrive in a day temperature range of 70°F to 85°F, with a night temperature drop of at least 10°F to 60°F to 65°F. They benefit from intermediate to high humidity levels between 50 and 70, which can be achieved at home using a humidifier or a humidity tray.
Dendrobiums enjoy slightly drying between waterings, but this can lead to cane shriveling if turned into a habit. Active growth occurs from spring to early fall, and frequent and heavy watering is essential during flowering to prevent bud blasting. From fall through winter, less sun results in growth pausing, and many Dendrobium enter a dry rest, reducing watering.
When repotting, do not water the media for at least 3 days during the active growing season to allow cuts and breaks in the roots to callous and avoid root rot.
Can Dendrobium orchids take full sun?
Dendrobium orchids thrive in bright, indirect light, but too much direct sunlight can burn their delicate petals and leaves. Grow lights can help mitigate this issue. Dendrobiums are drought-tolerant due to their pseudobulbs, which act as water storage for the plant. However, proper watering is crucial for their blooms to survive dry spells.
Soil is also essential for dendrobiums to thrive. They grow on the sides of trees and bark material in the wild. For houseplant enthusiasts, they can be grown in a personalized potting mix or mounted on a piece of wood or cork. It is important to note the type of bark and/or moss mixture your orchid comes in, as it will be used to this environment when transitioning it out of its nursery pot.
📹 Many Orchids On A Tree In Southern California
Every tree should have at least one orchid growing on it! Here in Southern California there are 1000s of different species of …
In my (limited) experience with nobilis, temperature is the key thing for triggering flowering. Mine is in our conservatory, which drops down to 4 or 5 celcius over winter and can get close to 40 celcius in the summer. It’s currently developing flower buds on 10 canes and is pushing out 6 new canes. I do also keep mine in an airy mix and we’ll ventilated pot, but with a bit of sphagnum moss as it’s a thirsty orchid.
Hi Geoff, I’ve been impatiently waiting for part 2 lol….Great info 😊. Regarding fertiliser…. I never fertilised my orchids for probably a year as it was just a hobby back then lol and just used tap water that was rested for at least 24 hours in containers. I then started adding fertiliser before I got a tds meter! When I did, I found my tap water was around 232 ppm (hard water down south lol) to start with so goodness knows what I was doing to them after adding fertiliser without measuring tds!! I reckon at times, it could’ve been 600ppm!! Now it’s more than a hobby lol…. I use a zero water filter and add rain mix fertiliser to 150 to 200 ppm. However, I swear they did alot better using plain old 232ppm tap water in the first year I had them all without faffing about with fertiliser and tds etc! I feel an experiment coming on to see the difference between 2 plants that are the same and plain old tap water and zero water with added rain mix! Wish I was back to the days of just a few orchids and watering when I remembered 😂😂😂.
I think deciduous just means leaves fall off at maturity. I have bloomed my first nobile hybrid, I was given it as a keiki. I just have mine in pumice, lava rock and charcoal in a net pot. Basically anything I can get my hands on. It does seem to like having a lot of air around its roots. One day I may actually buy on in bloom.
“I don’t think it was in a free draining mix” It looks to me like you pulled it from the pot it came in and didn’t remove the old media and put some new media around it, I can’t imagine you potted it in what looks distinctly like promix. Hopefully the husk works out better for it. My Dendrobiums that have been changed over to husk have gone absolutely root crazy in it. Now one would look and see a huge number of roots on the surface and coming out of the holes and think “oh, well they clearly don’t like it and they’re trying to get out”. But no, there are plenty plenty of roots growing through the husk as well.