Citronella plants are a popular garden plant with pink flowers and a lemony scent, known for their ability to repel mosquitoes. They are easy to grow and can be planted in various locations, including gardens, containers, and homes. To plant, start in the spring when the soil is around 65°F (18°C). After the last frost, wait 1-2 weeks for the soil to warm, check soil moisture, and water when the top inch becomes dry. For abundant blooms, feed the plant regularly with water-soluble plant food. Once mature, prune the plant as needed and enjoy the fragrant leaves and flowers in summer arrangements.
Citronella plants thrive in temperatures between 50° and 80°F with a humidity level between 40 and 70. They need six to eight hours of sun each day, preferably cool morning sun and afternoon shade. For houseplants, plant them in full sun to partial shade in well-draining, fertile, moist soil. Citronella plants require six hours of full sunlight daily, but they also benefit from afternoon shade, especially in southern growing zones.
These mosquito repelling plants are low maintenance, so water them deeply when the soil dries. They prefer a full day of sun, but provide some afternoon shade if harsh sunlight is experienced.
📹 How to grow and propagate a Citronella ‘mosquito plant’ 🍃
In today’s video I want to show you how I grow and propagate my citronella plant from small off-shoots. There is a few ways this …
Why are the leaves on my citronella plant turning brown?
To safeguard the citronella plant from thermal stress, it is essential to maintain a consistent environment. This can be achieved by relocating the plant indoors during periods of extreme weather or by providing shade during the hottest part of the day. Furthermore, it is advisable to prevent the infestation of pests and diseases such as aphids and spider mites, which can result in browning and wilting of the plant. It is also important to ensure that the plant is not being preyed upon by these pests, thereby preventing them from causing further damage.
Where should I place my citronella plant?
Citronella plants thrive in full sun or part shade, with afternoon shade ideal in hot summer regions. Ideal locations include porches or patios with morning sunlight and afternoon shade. Plant along walkways to brush against leaves, as they release a refreshing lemony scent. Pair with fragrant herbs and perennials for a welcoming garden. Indoor-grown plants require direct sunlight and high humidity, so consider placing them in south-facing windows.
Is it safe to rub citronella plant on skin?
Citronella plant can be used as a mosquito repellent, but it can cause skin irritation and rashes. To use it effectively, you need to coat exposed skin and clothing, and may need to reapply it every 20 minutes. To obtain enough leaves for an evening’s worth of repellent, consider using other plants with more citronellal in their leaves, such as lemongrass, lemon balm, kaffir lime leaves, or scented geraniums like ‘Dr. Livingstone’.
Although citronella doesn’t significantly repel mosquitoes, it’s worth growing for its fragrances, which can include orange, strawberry, rose, nutmeg, coconut, ginger, mint, and other fruits, spices, and flowers. Growing a collection of scented geraniums can provide a variety of delicious scents, making them a valuable addition to any garden.
Do citronella plants really keep mosquitoes away?
Citronella plant, also known as a mosquito plant, is a type of scented geranium that contains citronellal, a chemical that bugs dislike. Its distinctive lemony scent is also responsible for its repellent properties. The plant is also sold under names like citrosa mosquito fighter or mosquito plant. Its botanical name is Pelargonium x citrosum ‘Van Leenii’.
In lab settings, citronellal has been found to repel bugs by detecting the vapor and avoiding it. This chemical is the star ingredient in popular citronella oil products, such as outdoor candles, torches, bracelets, and sprays. However, the plant itself doesn’t contain much citronellal, with its essential oil containing less than 0. 1%. Commercial citronella products are sourced from two tropical lemongrass species, which have oils containing at least 10 to 20 percent citronellal.
In conclusion, while citronella plant oil has mosquito-repelling properties, it doesn’t do much to keep bugs away. It’s important to be aware of the potential risks and benefits before using it as a bug repellent.
Can you overwater a citronella plant?
Citronella, a member of the geranium family, is susceptible to root rot, crown rot, and yellow patches on leaves due to overwatering. To prevent these issues, water the plant only when the soil is 75 percent dry, ensure it’s well-draining, and empty the water saucer. If the plant has brown leaves or appears weak, it needs six full hours of sunlight daily. Seedlings are also susceptible to damping off, a fungus that thrives in damp, cold conditions. To prevent this, avoid overwatering and ensure plants are not crowded for good air circulation.
Can you keep a citronella plant indoors?
Citronella plants thrive outdoors in hardiness zones 9b through 11, making them perennials. To grow them, keep them in a container to control light and moisture, and bring them indoors for winter if you live in a cooler climate. They prefer bright, filtered light, such as beneath a tree or on the west side of your home. Citronella plants can grow happily in various types of soil, but choose a potting medium that keeps the roots moist between waterings, such as a peat moss-based potting mix. Avoid using heavy garden soil, which tends to not hold water. A mix of perlite, peat moss, and garden soil can also encourage growth.
How do I keep my citronella plant healthy?
Citronellas require six to eight hours of sunlight daily, preferably cool morning sun and afternoon shade. They thrive in well-drained soil enriched with organic matter, and should be moved into a brighter spot. For potted plants, use an all-purpose container mix. Water them when the top inch feels dry, and ensure potted plants have drainage holes and dump out any water that collects in saucers under them. Mosquito plants can tolerate some drought, but should not be left completely dry.
How often do you water a citronella mosquito plant?
To maintain a healthy citronella plant, it is essential to water them regularly throughout the growing season, checking the soil every few days and irrigating when dry. In-ground plants should be watered once every other week until established. When mature, they don’t require much water, but if they start to brown, watering should be increased. Choose an area with cool sun and afternoon shade, especially in southern zones with high heat.
Citronella plants are hardy and tolerate a range of temperatures, but damage can occur in freezing or high temperatures. Apply a liquid NPK 20-20-20 fertilizer to young and potted plants, diluted by half strength, once every two to three weeks.
What are the disadvantages of citronella plant?
The oil of citronella can cause mild skin and eye irritation, skin allergies, coughing, and throat irritation. Its major components are cittronellol, citronellal, and geraniol, which are broken down and excreted through urine. While the potential for cancer development from citronella oil has not been studied, it has been found to not alter or damage genes. Geraniol, a major component, has been observed to reduce cancer growth.
In a study, large doses of minor components were fed to rodents five times per week for two years without increased cancer rates. However, methyleugenol, a minor component, is “reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen” by the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, which has caused tumor development in mice.
What does a healthy citronella plant look like?
To introduce citronella to your home and garden, choose a mature or starter plant that is green and healthy, with firm stems and no discolored leaves. Avoid pot-bound plants with many roots coming out the bottom of the pot. Transplant the plant to a container or garden in a full sun area with six or more hours of direct sunlight per day. Plant citronella in well-draining soil, using fresh potting soil or amending native garden soil with compost. Space the plants at least 12 inches apart if planting multiple plants in the ground.
Does citronella do better in pots or ground?
Citronella grass (Cymbopogon nardus) is a tropical plant that exhibits optimal growth in a warm, sunny environment with temperatures above 60 degrees Fahrenheit. It can be cultivated in a container on a patio or in a garden with well-drained soil, but it should be brought indoors when temperatures decline in the autumn.
📹 How To Care For Citronella Plant
Are you wondering how to care for the citronella plant in order to effectively protect you and your loved ones from the troublesome …
I’m late to the party but I want it to thank you. Last year I bought my first citronella plants and blue so ginormous. As it began to get cold I brought it inside the house. It survived up until 2 months ago would you believe it I forgot to water it for a few weeks and then it died. It won’t happen this year!