Growing fruit in a greenhouse is a popular hobby for many people, as it provides a controlled environment for various fruit trees and bushes. Tomatoes are often mistaken for vegetables, but they are fruits due to their unique and protected growing environment. They can be grown inside the greenhouse, better protected against early spring frosts that can damage fruit, trees, and bushes. Peaches and nectarines can be grown in either unheated or cool greenhouses, and selecting the right variety plays a big part in successful growth.
Fruit trees can be a healthy addition to most dome greenhouse gardens above zone 3, providing fresh fruit and vegetables. To cultivate almost any plant from any climate zone in your greenhouse, you must imitate the conditions of the native location as much as possible. Growing fruit trees in a greenhouse is entirely possible and enables you to bring in species that otherwise might not survive your climate.
Citrus fruits like lemons, oranges, and tangerines can all be grown in a greenhouse, needing a temperature of around 13 degrees C (55°F). The key to growing fruit trees successfully in a greenhouse is understanding and replicating their natural environment.
In this guide, we will walk you through the basics of greenhouse gardening, making it easy for beginners to start their journey to homegrown goodness. Many types of fruit trees do well in the carefully monitored environment of a greenhouse, and picking warmth-loving fruit trees like pears, peaches, and nectarines is crucial for successful growth.
📹 Growing Bananas in -30C in Canada in a Passive Solar Greenhouse
We Did It! Bananas grown & harvested in northern Canada. It was -54 Celsius(-65 Fahrenheit) last week. Gardening zone 3.
What are the most profitable plants to grow in a greenhouse?
Greens are a popular and profitable crop that can be easily grown and harvested quickly. There are various types of greens available, including arugula, mache, cress, sorrel, and Asian greens. Seed companies often offer pre-mixed salad greens selections, which can be a strong seller. Some greens can be harvested as quickly as 30 days from seed to harvest. Growers can save time and labor by getting three cuts before replanting. There are various ways to sell greens, including wholesaling and selling at a farmer’s market.
Winter greens, which are cold-hardy and can withstand winter temperatures, are also growing in popularity. These include spinach, kale, collards, mustard greens, chicories, and some lettuces. In New Hampshire, winter spinach is grown without heat.
What not to grow in a greenhouse?
Greenhouses are ideal for gardeners as they provide controlled environments that extend growing seasons and protect plants from harsh weather. However, not all plants thrive in enclosed spaces. Some common mistakes to avoid include large trees and shrubs, which can outgrow containers and damage structures. Invasive plants, such as mint or certain ivy species, can quickly overtake other plants and become difficult to eradicate once established in a greenhouse.
To avoid these issues, it is recommended to reserve your greenhouse for compact or easily pruned plants. Additionally, plants with high temperature requirements, such as long-lived perennials, should be kept outside for easier control. By avoiding these common mistakes, you can save time, effort, and disappointment in your greenhouse gardening endeavors.
How do growers Maximise growing conditions in greenhouses?
Greenhouses can facilitate optimal photosynthesis by regulating light, water, and carbon dioxide levels, thereby promoting accelerated plant growth and augmented yields. A personalized plan can be discussed during a 15-minute chat, which can be scheduled for one of the following times: 10:00-10:30, 10:30-11:00, 11:00-11:30, 11:30-12:00, 12:00-12:30, or 12:30-13:00 UK time.
Why tomatoes and bell peppers yield better when grown in greenhouses?
The enhanced productivity of greenhouse-grown crops, such as tomatoes and bell peppers, can be achieved through the use of carbon dioxide-enriched greenhouses. This phenomenon can be attributed to the elevated CO₂ concentration in the plants in question. To gain full access to these articles, please visit the BYJU’s website and register for a free account.
What is the quickest fruit to grow?
Strawberry, blackberries, and autumn-fruiting raspberries are the quickest to grow fruits, producing a crop in the first year after planting. Blueberries and strawberries are best grown in pots, as they require acidic soil, which can be provided with ericaceous compost. Strawberries are compact and thrive in pots. Apple trees are the easiest fruit tree to grow in the UK, as they are long-lived, heavy-cropping, and relatively maintenance-free. Share your images on social media and visit our hub page for more fruit variety advice.
What to grow in a greenhouse for beginners?
A list of thirteen simple fruit and vegetable plants for beginners to grow in their greenhouses includes carrots, onions, asparagus, spinach, turnips, kale, tomatoes, and strawberries. A greenhouse allows gardeners to make the most of the sun, extend the growing season, and harvest a wide variety of vegetables, fruits, herbs, and flowers. Chris Bonnett, a gardening expert for The Express, suggests starting with easy-to-grow plants and gradually moving on to more challenging ones. Proper planning, including checking temperature, soil, space, and water sources, is crucial for a productive harvest throughout the year.
Which crop is best for a greenhouse?
A greenhouse is a valuable tool for growing vertically-grown crops, such as cucumbers, string beans, capsicum, chili peppers, tomatoes, spinach, baby spinach, and microgreens. It allows gardeners to maximize sunlight, extend seasons, and yield high-grade crops. Proper planning is crucial, including checking space, soil, temperature, and water sources. Despite potential obstacles, with the right decision, greenhouse plants can be easily grown and challenging ones can be grown.
The climate in a greenhouse is more controlled and consistent, with less humidity, more light for photosynthesis, and better soil with the necessary nutrients. By starting with easy-to-grow plants, gardeners can experience the joy and excitement of watching their crops grow, and eventually, grow more challenging plants.
What is the easiest fruit to grow in a greenhouse?
Growing exotic fruits in greenhouses is a traditional tradition. Strawberries, melons, pineapple, figs, apricots, peaches, lemons, and some varieties of oranges and apples are easy to grow and suitable for small spaces. dwarf fruit trees like figs, apricots, peaches, lemons, and oranges can also be grown in greenhouses, providing more real estate during peak planting times. Grape vines can also be grown in greenhouses, but they require a lot of space and tending. Despite the space requirements, growing grape vines in a greenhouse can create a visually stunning and delicious interior.
Why do greenhouses fail?
Greenhouse issues can be managed by changing air filters regularly, controlling temperature swings, and maintaining existing heating systems. Overly hot greenhouses can be controlled with shade cloth or a greenhouse whitewash. Irrigation and fertigation systems can be addressed by timely repair or replacement of defective equipment, flushing systems with hydrogen peroxide and water solution, and cleaning drippers with a hydrogen peroxide and water solution.
Mold issues can encourage pests and diseases, necessitating system disinfection after each harvest using a water and hydrogen peroxide mix. Fertilizer salt accumulation in fertigation lines can cause nutrient solution spikes in electrical conductivity, so regular inspection and cleaning are essential. If crops seem dehydrated, inspect water, timing, and cycle controls for clogs or failures to prevent under or over watering. Signing up for the Gardening Know How newsletter can also provide a free download of the DIY eBook “Bring Your Garden Indoors: 13 DIY Projects For Fall And Winter”.
What can I grow in a greenhouse for beginners?
A list of thirteen simple fruit and vegetable plants for beginners to grow in their greenhouses includes carrots, onions, asparagus, spinach, turnips, kale, tomatoes, and strawberries. A greenhouse allows gardeners to make the most of the sun, extend the growing season, and harvest a wide variety of vegetables, fruits, herbs, and flowers. Chris Bonnett, a gardening expert for The Express, suggests starting with easy-to-grow plants and gradually moving on to more challenging ones. Proper planning, including checking temperature, soil, space, and water sources, is crucial for a productive harvest throughout the year.
What are the 5 disadvantages of a greenhouse?
Greenhouse farming presents a number of challenges, including the necessity for expertise, significant upfront costs, the requirement for extensive knowledge to ensure successful crop growth, high operational costs, considerable maintenance, space consumption, and a lengthy project duration.
📹 Greenhouse Farming Dragon Fruit Cold Regions Part 1
DFSA International Dragon Fruit South Africa Commercial Farming Max van Heerden, doing 1st Video on Testing Greenhouse …
I lived in Nicaragua and had a few hundred banana plants for about 5 years. What I learned from the locals regarding pups. You only ever want to have 4 stalks at any one time, and in fact most of the time you only want 3, and you want them to be staggered in size. You don’t want any two of your stalks to be the same size. So for example, you will have your tallest stalk with developing bananas, your 2nd stalk, and then your 3rd stalk. Keep eliminating your 4th stalk until such a time that your 3rd stalk is pretty big ( I waited for 6 feet). So then when the 3rd stalk hits 6′, you let a new stalk come up, but shortly after that you will be harvesting your bananas from the tallest stalk, and then immediately cut down that stalk and go back to having only 3 stalks. If you do it that way, your 2nd stalk will be flowering while the 1st stalk is finishing off the bananas. You can be harvesting about 2.5 times per year. All of those extra small stalks are just stealing energy from your 2nd stalk and preventing it from flowering. Just keep chop/dropping that 4th stalk until the 3rd stalk gets big. There should be a mess of dead stalks under your plant, and once you harvest the bananas, cut that stalk also and let is decay under the plant. This creates a lot of mulch and the stalks are almost entirely water. The other thing is to learn to recognize the difference between stalks, and hijos(children). If you think of indeterminate tomatoes… a stalk will be like a branch, but a hijo is a sucker.
I’m old enough to be your mother, but we are kindred spirits. When you talked about wrapping your Tilapia in a banana leaf with herbs, your face and passion of what you are doing resounded with my soul. So glad your generation get to enhance this science with the know how you have acquired with your talent and trade. Well done you.
As an Irish Alberton, I just like to congratulate you. That’s amazing growing tropical fruits in the middle of a Canadian winter that’s absolutely amazing. They give people Nobel peace prizes for crapper reasons than that. Growing tropical fruits in Canada in the middle of winter so they don’t have to travel from tropical places we can have Canadian bananas yeah that’s definitely the Nobel peace prize in my book.. Bananas split sundaes all year round.
Once again proud of you Dean. Your passive solar Greenhouse is exceptional, and your tropical garden frickin amazing 👍 leaves the Piggies don’t eat, can be used finely ground up for a compost for the kekis (Kay key) baby in Hawaiian. Like most plants bananas feed bananas. So you could also use the peels finely chopped up for compost. Try take the kekis away from stalk before 2 ft tall. For mealy bug..mix a pour of rubbing alcohol, a squeeze of dish soap in a medium hand sprayer spray bottle, fill with water. You can spray the crotches of the leaves in the banana plants where they may be hiding. Wow man great job loving your articles. I want to come camp in the jungle and sit by the wood stove and have a smoothie. 🤣🌴🤠
I don’t know why this article was recommended to me, but I love it! Last year I started loving plants and veggies and grew a few Tomatoes, Paprika and Cabbages on my balcony. This year I want to try my hands on aquaponics and your article just inspired me to try even more crazy stuff, thanks a lot! Cheers from germany
Now that’s SUCCESS! Thanks for sharing your techniques and letting the world know that the impossible is possible! I’m over in Ontario, growing my veg in a greenhouse, that can be worked 9-10 month of they year in a climate with a 4 month growing season. It’s so good to see people putting their time into creating food sovereignty and self-sufficiency for themselves.
my heart dropped a little when you just opened the door outside. congratulations. if the banana (daughters) grow so fast and take so much room maybe you should sell them instead of just giving them away? it will reach more people and fast if you place an offer where people are looking for it^^ + might help your piggy bank for future projects.
Unbelievable. Congratulations for successfully growing bananas in the midst of ice, literally. I’m from a tropical part of the world. Been growing bananas for a while now. No problem here for sure. I used to harvest the whole bananas and had to deal with more than I can consume, afterwards. But I learn a new trick here. Now I know how to enjoy my bananas for longer.
Where the heck do fruit flies come from in the middle of winter?! I store my fresh fruit in the garage in the winter as the temps run in the low 50’s F. I’m always amazed to find the fruit flies buzzing around the garage in the dead of winter. You must be the envy of your neighbors with your tropical conditions!
I just came across your website, I think what you’re doing is absolutely amazing. I live in zone 8a in the UK and have been growing Musa Basjoo bananas outside in my garden since 2019. They’re not the eating variety, they’re grown for their beautiful leaves and I was so excited late 2023 when the oldest one flowered. You’ve inspired me to try and grow one of the eating varieties, I can’t seem to get the dwarf cavendish through the winter, but having watched your article, I’m determined to keep trying. I’ve liked and subscribed today so I’m looking forward to seeing the results of your other tropical fruits. I too am growing hardy citrus (outside) but have used a poly tunnel during the winter to protect from the UK rain. Keep up the good work, everything looks amazing!! Well done!!!
I live in south Florida and grow 5 varieties of bananas. I saw you cut off some fully developed green bananas. You can peel and boil them whole until just tender. Remove from water, cool slightly, then slice into coins (about half inch), put into a bowl, add chopped onion, canned tuna, salt and pepper, mayonnaise – mix and you have a potato salad. You can also bake them wrapped in banana leaf at 350 until fork tender. Lots of ways to use green bananas. I am originally from Hawaii but living in South Florida, I learned other South and Central American ways. Best of luck to your banana growing
perhaps build another greenhouse that is designated strictly for the tropical plants – a enclosed orchard of citrus and tropical plants – When i had my freeze dryer i would purposely buy a ton of bananas to freeze dry. I love the chunks of freeze dried bananas, such a great snack. I met a fellow years back, about 2007 who had built a earthship in Bancroft ON, he had avocados growing in it.
I was gifted an Ice Cream banana tree (Blue Java) Last spring. I’m in Central Arkansas, zone 7. The tree is in a pot, and indoors in front of south facing window. The tree is just under 5 feet tall. I’ll move it outside when temperatures warm up. This is my first Banana tree. I’m going I don’t kill it and we get bananas eventually. Thanks for your information.
I love bananas but hate the carbon emissions from shipping, underpaying farmers, etc – this is one solution to that issue! Also considering that we have such a shortage of fresh, affordable food in Canada’s north, this is basically proof of concept that the problem can be (relatively) cheaply and very handily addressed; where there’s a will, there’s a way. Thanks for the enlightening article! – Ariel
stuff like this really makes you rethink the way our global economy works. I mean the idea of producing bananas locally in canada to minimize the use of fossil fuels is quite a real possibility as shown here. When you really start to think about it, we use them so much for just shuttling mundane things around the globe we don’t really need and when they are gone, they are just gone. Anyway, I think this is great. I know of a guy in Toronto who fully grows them outside and then just cuts them down and mulches them too.
I’ve been trying to put in a greenhouse like this in Kansas for five years. But the chemical farmers surrounding me persist on destroying my farm because I’m trying to grow organic food. The attitude of the American farmers is sick. Chemicals that are banned around the world And some states in this country. Japan, denying our grain at the G7 conference. Because they know it’s poisonous for their children. But we continue to force it down the throats of everyone. You’re so blessed to be able to grow food. Awesome article.
If possible in there, you should consider digging deep enough to install pipes and a low power fan. A guy in montana (i believe) dug down only 8 feet but did this before building the greenhouse and it gives him enough heat to grow lots of different tropical trees. He also uses mylar on the nothern wall to reflect more light. Very awesome, i wish i could do this one day
I heard that if you chop down the plant, dig up the root, wrap it in towels and store it in the basement over the winter before replanting it after last frost, you could still grow a banana plant outdoors in Canada and it would still bear fruit after two years… With a dwarf Cavendish being 12 feet tall and a full Cavendish being 30 feet tall, even a dwarf banana plant would be difficult to keep in most homes or greenhouses…
there is a article on how to use the water inside the base of the banana stalk for kidney/gall stones. So when you are ready to cut the banana plant down after you have taken the fruit, watch that article to extract the water, so you don’t waste it. Your greenhouse is amazing. That is the only way to live in the snow. I have only lived in California. To me, a greenhouse would be more important to me in the snow than a large house. I could live in a single room in the snow, as long as I had a large greenhouse.
I ordered some cocoa seeds from the US a few years back. Gota order during the summer or at least when it isnt freezing outside has the seeds cant freeze and remain moist. Plant stays indoor but it would thrive in your greenhouse! Should give it a try, it would be a nice addition to your place! You need coffee tree and your place would be complete! You are going to need a bigger greenhouse!
You have my respect. You made me fell I am in Brazil!! I would suggest you to add a pupunha tree! This is an Amazon palm tree that can be used to produce palm heart. They can be harvest when it is 4 feets tall. It start producing after second year and you can get one palm tree avery 45/60 days. They grow like banana. You harvest the mother and you have a lot of babies coming after. It sizes like an small bush!
Hello my friend! 😀 Wow, that’s very cool. I love that you’re able to grow bananas and oranges in your greenhouse. I can’t wait to see the article on how you built it. 😀 We’re looking into building a greenhouse here in New Brunswick and this article gave me hope for our future crops! 😀 God bless you and your wonderful family. Have an awesome day my friend! 😀
This is really amazing. I don’t live as far north, but Im from a tropical climate and I really miss bananas. Buying them from the store is always disappointing and most people don’t understand what they should really taste like. I just happened to stumble upon this article, so Im not sure if you are aware, but green bananas are edible too. They are starchy and can be boiled, fried or grated into a sort of paste/dough to make other dishes. 🙂 Good luck with your project.
This is really freakin’ cool! Have you considered some bifacial solar panels on your property? (they pick up a lot of energy from the snow reflection) You can put that energy direct into an insulated water tank, and use that for heat for the house and get rid of the stove completely. And bear in mind, the Glava insulation company drove a 3 ton chunk of ice from Norway to Africa in the 70s with 70s trucks on 70s roads, over two weeks, and only lost 10% of its weight in melt. So you could store energy with virtually zero loss in energy as heat like that.
Good to see some edible food in extreme weather conditions MI’ve been growing musa busjoo in the Vancouver lower mainland area for about 35 years and they are ground hardy through that time span. With some protection and a good location they will flower and produce some finger sized bananas that is typical. They are heavy feeders and can produce a desirable visual effect in the right location. Around here you will find them planted with the palm tree that that is a long time survivor in the area.
You should try to grow pomegranate that would be awesome for you. And when your other trees start getting bigger start pruning to keep them more manageable and you will get more fruit. On YouTube I have been perusal a website called Jadam organic farming and gardening from Korea I think you will be impressed. Cheers
I live in SE Iowa (zone 5b) and this is exactly what I want to do with this old grain crib on our property. It is useless in its current form. My bf wants to remodel it to house loads of chickens to run an egg farm (even though here nobody will even pay $2/doz for our pastured free range eggs because Walmart is $1.30 for their cheapest eggs) and I want a huge greenhouse. My idea is that we could do exactly THIS and then sell locally grown exotic rare fruits (many of which nobody here has even HEARD of) and run gardening classes in the greenhouse in winter so people are prepped for spring!
Impressive! How many square meters is your greenhouse? I wonder if it was built in a walipini style (sunken 6 feet into the ground) if that would have made your winter heating and summer cooling a bit easier. I would love to have something like this built on a sizeable piece of land — to me that is heaven on Earth! Fabulous job! You should be very proud of your accomplishment. I like the idea of the fish tank in the greenhouse also.
Interesting greenhouse project you have, but still can’t understand how you can grow anything on winter, unless you live in extremely sunny area. Also, how you have insulated those sun side walls so they keep the heat at all. I live in Finland and I have had a small greenhouse project to grow tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers for some years. I started with simple plastic mini greenhouse, which was way too hot when sun was shining and way too cold at night. Also the moisture level dropped into 20% at sunny spring day, so I needed a moisturizer. Then I decided to make better one so I made 6m2 greenhouse from 6mm PC greenhouse plates. I also decided to try a trick and buried 1000l ipc container under it. I have a car radiator, 6 silent computer coolers and small circulation pump, so I can reduce the heat during hot day and give it back at night. It helps a bit, but not as much as it would need. It just doesn’t hold the heat that well and 1000W is enough to raise it only few degrees. I know there’s much thicker plates, but still feels hopeless when it’s really cold. I don’t aim to grow in a winter, because I don’t get any sun on my yard between start if the november to end of the february. Still I haven’t been able to get the ice melt inside. My goal would be prevent my plants suffering with cold without using too much energy and also extend the growing season so plants wouldn’t die or catch mold just when they should start producing harvest. That should be done from spring side, when there’s decent amount of sun, but we can easily have -5C at night at beginning of June.
Wow I’m quite impressed!!! The plants are looking fantastic!!! Looking green and lush! 🌴🌱☘🌿 If you would have had glass roofs or panels in between, that will give plenty of direct sunlight. I noticed you have plenty of green banana leaves. Do you know if you serve hot food on a banana leaf (keep a plate underneath) will give nice flavor when eating. The banana leaves are quite expensive in Toronto. Why not sell it to Toronto south Asian community? Note: the bluish green variety is quite good for making banana chips. Don’t wait till it ripens. You can also cook (you need to remove the green skin) it with turmeric, salt, chillies and onions. When it softens, put some milk. Very nutritious and tasty. For your effort 👏👏👏
That is so awesome!!!! Excellent job, you are doing fantastic!!! I sometimes wish I was on flat land to do that. Very good job indeed. Hey since you have your own equipment, look up the OLD mailman from Nebraska. He uses air to heat in the winter. Kinda like a geothermal but its not. You’ll like him.
Hi arktopia my names Matt and I’m 14 and I also live in Canada on the west coast and I have always dreamed of having such a beautiful greenhouse and lots of tropical plants and your website inspires me to do that and your website is an inspiration to me and many people so i just wanted to say thank you for everything you do and to keep up the good work (also if you have too many really small banana pups that you need to get rid of I would be happy to take some for a fee) thanks again
I hope one day to have a small piece of land to grow my own fruit on and have wanted to grow Bananas for a few decades. Great to see you can grow them with you’re climate, gives me hope of growing them here in England, actually I do know of 1 person who grows fruiting Bananas here, they are Cavendish variety. 🌻🌎✊🏽
It’s a smart idea to use fish waste as fertilizer. I have been plagued with so many pests which most likely came from compost and soil that I purchased. My citrus tree that I have had for 10 years is literally dying from scale insects. And for banana plants, the worst pest I think would be spider mites. I have that also.
Ive been following you since your first shows, so encouraging to see,where there is a will that there is a way. Blessings from Minnesota. Have you researched Moringa trees. We grew them here in Minnesota during the winter and had to bring them in during the winter. I wonder how they would do in your passive solar system.
Awesome article, thank you! I have a small 13×10 home build greenhouse with a similar function as you have setup. I notice during the winter (we average -7C during the winter) my greenhouse experiences a large temperature gradient between the floor and the roof. I use fans to move the air, but its still a struggle. I have mostly potted trees so the rootzone temps being cold is an issue. Seeing how tall your greenhouse is, how do you deal with the vertical temperature gradient, especially when relying on the forced hot air from the furnace? I’m definitely looking forward to checking out more articles on your website to learn about your greenhouse design. I’m a total geek for that!
Do you know about Jean Paine method for having 60° Celsius water for 6 months? With this method you could pass the water from the cell to the greenhouse in the night and warm it up for few hours at least. I think it can lower down the expenses for warming the greenhouse in the winter. You only need a good shredder and green wood. If you have a forest to clean the small trees or bushes that are growing chaotically. Or you could try and grow a small forest of trees species that grows very fast. Just an idea.
should watch netflix octopus teacher, a curious film maker explores yr long life of an octopus. near end life stage, the little invertebrate shows reaction, to me awe & surprise at a visiting shoal of flashy silvery fish, sort of like beacon of light through mirrors. These octopus are mimics, and observers to coral, seagrass, shell with matching color & textures. Feel you’ll get fish to connect to spirit better if give them an eye to greenhouse, add native for them waterplants❤ congrats on beautiful banana plants.
I’ve been following for while. Thank you for sharing everything. I would hope to see a article of your most recent thoughts on political agenda, future of Canada, changes in the market and major infrastructure, etc. You have a lot more than agricultural knowledge that I know others want to hear more of! I feel like homesteading and living off grid are much more difficult after covid, kinda stuck in the machine (matrix)
That’s just amazing. I want to be your apprentice to learn the green house part of living self sufficient. I guess you shouldn’t eat any bananas in your climate since they are naturally designed to cool the body, but with the temperature in the greenhouse it’s a tropical environment. You don’t have to spend any money to fly South for the winter either. 👍👍
Hi..i grow bananas oranges avocados figs and pineapples in pots in my greenhouse too in upstate ny…im keeping temps around a 45° and rely on the sun for heating..so far so good. ..have you direct planted your bananas into the greenhouse ground? Interesting…I wonder if I should do that? Does it matter?
How does your greenhouse work when there’s no sun? I’m in southern Ontario and although it’s not as cold here (coldest so far this winter is -18C), it can sometimes be very gloomy. This January, we’ve had cloud cover/overcast conditions 95% of the time with just one partially cloudy day and a couple mostly cloudy days, and twenty fully overcast days. December was basically equally gloomy. Although it’s not as cold here, we can still get a lot of -10C or -15C temperatures (some years a fair bit of -20C or -25C) so that’s still too cold for tropical plants.
You made it with the bananas, congrats!! -54 C ? Holy cow that is cold!! I know that you have a nicer dry cold than us but that is still extremely cold. We came close to -20 recently but overall had quite a mild winter so far here in Nova Scotia. We have an outdoor furnace but no money for the greenhouse yet (thanks to Trudea who destroyed this country). Have you heard the recent interview of UFC champ Sean Strickland who is for freedom and common sense, attacking Trudeau and the communist Canada? Sean is not the most sophisticated person but it was very refreshing to see, maybe there is a tiny hope that people will stand up some day?