Lobelia erinus is a low-growing, herbaceous perennial flowering plant native to Asia, known for its bright blue to purple blossoms. It thrives in full sun or part shade in organically rich, evenly moist, well-drained soils and can be grown in part shade where summer heat is intense. The plant requires regular fertilization throughout the growing season and can be planted in early spring after the danger of frost has passed, but when the weather is still cool.
To plant Lobelia erinus, choose a site that receives at least 4-6 hours of direct sun. Plant perennial varieties in the fall and start by digging holes. The trailing lobelia flower is a lovely choice for filling in around garden beds, driveways, and borders. Caring for Lobelia erinus is easy and even a newcomer in gardening will succeed.
Lobelia plants need a spot in full sun or part shade, with reliably moist soil. Annual varieties don’t need deadheading, but can be cut back in midsummer to maintain bushiness and good flowering. Deadhead perennial varieties once they’ve finished flowering and cut foliage back in autumn.
Lobelia plants typically prefer more sun than shade, but they tend to decline if subjected to full sun during very hot summers. Watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy, as overwatering may cause root rot or other diseases. Lobelia plants appreciate consistent irrigation throughout the growing season, as cool, moist soil helps them continue to produce flowers.
Annual lobelia plants prefer moderate humidity and cool weather with evening temperatures staying between 50 and 70 degrees. They cannot handle temperatures below 40°F and typically stop flowering when temperatures dip below 50°F. Lobelia plants are easy to grow and tolerate conditions from full sun to part shade, typically blooming up to the first frost of the season. Lobelia cardinalis can be grown in sun or partial shade, and it needs a good, fertile soil that remains moist during summer and doesn’t dry out.
📹 Lobelia Earinus – garden lobelia/growing/seeding/planting/blue flowers
There aren’t many blue flowers out there – and lobelia earinus definitely does not disappoint if tended to properly! Of course there …
Why is my lobelia dying?
Lobelias thrive in cooler weather, particularly in spring and fall. They may stop flowering or die back during the heat of summer, which can be addressed by deadheading and trimming the plant back. Consistently moist soil is essential for lobelia’s growth. They can perform well in partial shade to full sun, but in hotter climates, they may benefit from some shade during hot afternoon hours. Deadheading is not necessary as lobelia are self-cleaning and will fall away themselves. However, if the plant stops producing during the summer heat, deadheading and trimming can give it a boost and encourage a second bloom in the fall.
Does lobelia like lots of water?
Annual lobelia, once established in a garden, can be watered weekly during the summer season, depending on weather conditions. However, it is not drought-tolerant and can be overwatered if the soil is moist. Perennial lobelia or cardinal flowers can survive wetter planting locations. Potted lobelia should be watered more frequently as they tend to dry out more quickly. The best time to water lobelia is in the morning or evening, before or after peak sunlight and heat hours. Lobelia does not need watering during winter and does not typically grow indoors, so it does not need watering during dormancy.
How often should I water my Lobelia?
Lobelia plants require thorough watering to ensure their growth and health. Newly planted lobelia may require 2-3 waterings per week without rainfall. Annual lobelia can be watered weekly during the summer season, depending on weather conditions. They are not drought-tolerant and can be overwatered if the soil is moist. Perennial lobelia or cardinal flowers can survive wetter planting locations. Potted lobelia should be watered more frequently than garden lobelia, as they tend to dry out more quickly.
The best time to water lobelia is in the morning or evening, before or after peak sunlight and heat hours. Lobelia does not need watering during winter and does not typically grow indoors, so it does not need watering during dormancy.
How often should I water my lobelia?
Lobelia plants require thorough watering to ensure their growth and health. Newly planted lobelia may require 2-3 waterings per week without rainfall. Annual lobelia can be watered weekly during the summer season, depending on weather conditions. They are not drought-tolerant and can be overwatered if the soil is moist. Perennial lobelia or cardinal flowers can survive wetter planting locations. Potted lobelia should be watered more frequently than garden lobelia, as they tend to dry out more quickly.
The best time to water lobelia is in the morning or evening, before or after peak sunlight and heat hours. Lobelia does not need watering during winter and does not typically grow indoors, so it does not need watering during dormancy.
How do I get my lobelia to bloom again?
Lobelia flowers can be pruned by taking off the tips and top two leaves of tender, young growth, promoting bushy growth and better flowering. A thumbnail is the best tool for this task. Trim the plant with scissors when needed, including removing spent blossoms. For spiky types, wait until the entire spike has faded before clipping out the stems. Cut back the plant by half or more at the end of its bloom period to keep it looking neat and encourage another flush of blooms.
Edging and trailing lobelia, which grow only about 6 inches tall, follow a schedule similar to pansies and linaria. Most growers remove them in early summer when they no longer look their best. If left in the garden, cut them back by one-half to two-thirds to encourage fall blooms. Edging and trailing lobelias are self-cleaning, so deadheading them is unnecessary. Sign up for the Gardening Know How newsletter to receive a free download of our DIY eBook “Bring Your Garden Indoors: 13 DIY Projects For Fall And Winter”.
Why is lobelia so hard to grow?
Lobelia, a genus of plants, includes over 300 species of annuals, perennials, and shrubs. The most common species is Lobelia erinus, a compact herbaceous annual with bright blue to violet blooms from mid spring to early summer. There are several cultivars of lobelia, each with slightly different growth habits and requirements. The mounding type, also known as edging lobelia, is perfect for planting along beds and borders, while the cascading type spills like a sapphire waterfall from window boxes or pots. Compact and trailing lobelia with magenta or white flowers are also available.
However, all parts of the Lobelia erinus plant, including leaves, stem, flowers, and seeds, are considered toxic to humans. Therefore, it is important to use caution when planting annual lobelia in common gathering areas and consider supplemental watering during hotter weather or long stretches without rain.
Does Lobelia Erinus come back every year?
Lobelia erinus, a common garden variety, is typically cultivated as an annual and is unable to withstand the winter season in climates situated outside of USDA gardening zones 10-11. While it produces aesthetically pleasing flowers, it lacks a distinctive fragrance. Despite its aesthetic appeal, the lobelia flower lacks aggressive characteristics and does not spread rapidly in the landscape. The seeds can be dispersed in the following spring to facilitate subsequent growth.
Does lobelia like sun or shade?
Lobelia can be grown in full sun or partial shade, with a lightly shaded position or direct sunlight for prolonged flowering. They require good, fertile, moist soil that doesn’t dry out in summer. To improve moisture holding, add organic matter like compost to free-draining soils. Perennial lobelia, like Lobelia cardinalis, can be grown in sun or partial shade, with a good, fertile soil that remains moist during summer and doesn’t dry out.
How do you care for a lobelia plant?
To maintain optimal growth of lobelia, it is essential to provide regular, even irrigation, particularly during periods of extreme heat or extended dry conditions. It is imperative to avoid overwatering in order to prevent the onset of root rot and the proliferation of disease. It is recommended that a time-release granular fertilizer and an all-purpose liquid fertilizer be applied at four- to six-week intervals.
In the event that the plants exhibit signs of stunting, such as legginess, or if there is a decline in flowering, it is recommended to lightly shear them and apply a fertilizer to stimulate new branching and flowering.
Why is Lobelia so hard to grow?
Lobelia, a genus of plants, includes over 300 species of annuals, perennials, and shrubs. The most common species is Lobelia erinus, a compact herbaceous annual with bright blue to violet blooms from mid spring to early summer. There are several cultivars of lobelia, each with slightly different growth habits and requirements. The mounding type, also known as edging lobelia, is perfect for planting along beds and borders, while the cascading type spills like a sapphire waterfall from window boxes or pots. Compact and trailing lobelia with magenta or white flowers are also available.
However, all parts of the Lobelia erinus plant, including leaves, stem, flowers, and seeds, are considered toxic to humans. Therefore, it is important to use caution when planting annual lobelia in common gathering areas and consider supplemental watering during hotter weather or long stretches without rain.
How do I bring my lobelia back to life?
Perennial lobelias, particularly Lobelia cardinalis, require regular watering and balanced feeding. They should be cut back after flowering and foliage in autumn. For protection in hard winters, mulch should be applied in autumn. To propagate lobelia, sow seeds in February or March, mixing them with silver sand. The seeds need a temperature of 18-24C (65-75F) for germination, so use a heated propagator or cover with a polythene bag. Prick out seedlings when large enough, pot them into larger pots, and harden off before planting in late May. Perennial lobelia varieties can also be divided in spring.
📹 Which Lobelia Can Beat the Heat??? Trialing Different “Heat Tolerant” Lobelias☀️😎💙
Today we’re planting two heat tolerant lobelias. Let’s see which variety can handle my hot, humid summers!
I hear you about the sky blue ones being harder to find! The garden center nearest to me always gets so many other ColorSync : royal blue, purple, white…but never the sky blue ones! On a lark, I tried a nursery when I was in a neighboring town, and they had it! (Going to try to save the seed so I don’t have that issue next year!) In the meantime, do you suggest any deadheading/pruning to keep them pretty through the summer? Thanks!
I’m a self-taught ethnobotanist, that means I’m imterested in ethnobotanicals and want to create a bussiness based on them. I found your article because I wanted to grow Lobelia Inflata. For your information, the dangers of Lobelia Inflata are a bit exagerated, in fact I didn’t find any serious scientific paper about the toxicity in terms of people actually dying, but it’s a strong emetic so one shouldn’t go overboard with the dosage, that’s it. It can also create very low blood pressure (it’s that the expression in english? Not sure…) and sweating. It’s specially good for sore muscles and asthma.
I have never been able to grow lobelia but….on my walks through the village and out into the countryside here in Northern France, I pass properties, lobelia cascading down cool stone walls, north facing and probably enjoying sunshine in the coolest moments of the summer days. Last year, we had no rain for 6 months, and still, these beautiful blue blooms shone out, not in the least affected 💙. The envy of all who pass by. Good luck with your new attempt 🤞
I love lobelia but also find they peter out in the heat. Great to hear more heat tolerant varieties are being grown. Count your lucky stars that that you didn’t pay nearly $7 for PW like I have to here in central KY!!!!! My heart just melted with the first note of For the Beauty of the Earth – what an appropriate piece, (by your mother?)
Have you ever tried growing Chinese Forget Me Not? They are easy to grow from seed and are the most TRUE BLUE flower I’ve grown!! They grow about 12-18 inches, last through the summer season until frost( I’m in NJ) and have small flowers that resemble Forget me nots. I suggest you give them a try- it’s not too late to direct sow them outside. 🤷♀️
Wow, what a coincidence! I just planted 3 Lobelia “Magadi” in a container today. They are a really deep blue, I just love them. I buy these every year I’m in zone 8. They generally do okay for a while then just die when the heat comes. I buy them as temporary pretty flowers for the porch steps of my “greenhouse” which it’s more like a small all window wall she shed of sorts. I hope you are successful at getting them to keep growing, flowering.
I don’t know which skill you excell at more, gardening or designing. I agree with you, the darker blue is my favorite. I’ve been nervously eying the forecast for overnight lows. A couple nights I should have taken in my containers because the lobelia I planted lost its blooms. I think they’ll rebound after a trim.
Hi Daniele. To grow these successfully you’ll need to amend your soil. So dig out a deeper hole than you’d normally dig for that size. Now line the bottom of the hole in gravel. Then mix up a compost and add ‘sharp sand’ or ‘horticultural grit’ (which is the better of the two! ) mix until it feels free draining. Then back fill the hole/plant with that amendment. A thick layer over the grit at the bottom. Your home soil doesn’t go back around the plant. This helps to keep it from getting too wet as they don’t perform so well if they’re too wet. They love the heat, they come from a hot dry country but a little shade of it gets over 35• c is great.
I really love this plant for the intense pop of color it provides, and it’s so easy to add into existing hanging baskets or pots. I use it in small pockets at my northeast entrance, in rich well draining soil . It likes our mild weather in spring and can take the intense sun of summer which stays on this side till about 2 or 3pm . I keep it mulched and semi protected with larger shrubs and perennials, and it adds a perfect layer of color beside the oxalis, hostas, sunshine ligustrrum, lavender, and pansies .
Perfect timing since just today I was trying to decide whether or not to plant blue lobelia. Like you here in east TN it stays wet and hot during much of the summer, and I’ve only had minimal success with lobelia in hot weather. I ended up not purchasing it today but still want blue lobelia. I did have one of my blue balloon flowers come back from last year.
I’m in the state right below you in Maryland and I can’t believe how cold it is. I actually had to put my heat back on and that really disturbs me because I am trying to keep my light bill down. Your garden looks gorgeous and my yard is just so wet when I put a shovel in the dirt it back fills with water. The ground is so saturated from the rain we’ve had.
LAST year I was able to obtain a Proven winner actually blue flower, lower growing, full sun, but morning shade condition called Morning glory. Unable to find my tag but if I see it again, DEFINITELY will get it again. On going flowers, no dead heading needed. Did water when we didn’t get rain. Tried to save it over winter with extra mulch and an inverted bucket without success. Thou called Morning glory it DOESN’T have the seed heads that actual morning glories have.😢 I loved this plant DID WELL. Greatly appreciate your articles. Have a glorious day
I love your experiments! And I love the blue of lobelia! I had a hanging basket of lobelia by my front porch a few years ago and everytime I came home, it just made me smile!! That blue is just gorgeous. I tried growing lobelia from seed this year, but I should have started it sooner as it’s very small yet and I don’t think it’s one of the heat tolerant newer kinds. It’ll be fun perusal how these plants do in your garden. We’re in zone 6b also, but I think we’re 1-2 weeks behind you as far as I can tell with what is coming up in the garden. Your garden is looking more beautiful every year! Keep up the good work and thanks for sharing!!
Hi Danielle I grew the techno blue upright blue lobelia last year in a pot with other annuals on my deck in full afternoon sun in zone 6a and it did great! I watered the pot in the morning and sometimes again in the afternoon. It performed well all summer. I also kept up with fertilizing it to. Good luck, I Hope yours will do well too. 😍
I’m in Southwest Ohio z 6 A. My generic nursery lobelia just melt in summer, even in part shade/pampered in pots. I have tryed PW & they stood up to the heat in a pot, 6 hrs Sun. They got really big. I did loose it end of summer but soil wasn’t kept moist. I am curious how PW hold up in the ground. Good experiment. Love your style & enjoy your garden.
Try the Scaevola ( Blue Fan Flower). It looks Exactly like the Lobelia. It has 5 fan petals instead of 3. It loves hot sunny weather. The hotter the better. 75-85 degrees. You only water it about once a week. It is has beautiful tiny bright blue violet fan like flowers. You do not have to prune or deadhead the flowers. It stays the same from May to late September it just spreads and gets bigger. The perfect flower.!!You can put it in a pot as a hanging basket or in the ground.
Hi Danielle! Lobelia is my absolute favorite! Since I live so close to you, would you tell me the name of the nursery where you purchased those lobelia so I can go get some, please???? Thank you! I hope we have good luck with them. I did try the PW ones last year and they lasted throughout the summer but they didn’t really grow after it got hot. That’s ok; I’ll take that, at least they didn’t die and it was super hot last summer. I grow mine in pots though so I’ll try both in pots and in the garden and see if I might have some success. I’ve grown them from seed also. I started them in July…just put soil in a hanging basket and put the seeds on top. They do t take long to germinate…by August, the plants were growing nicely and they turned into a beautiful planter that lasted till frost. So, that is another option. Love your show Girlfriend!!!! 😊
Try Scaevola ( Blue Fan Flower) it is extremely heat tolerant. It looks EXACTLY like the Lobelia. It is hard to tell the difference. It last all summer I to the fall. It never wilts. You do not have to dead head it or pick off dead flowers. It loves hot weather 75-85 degrees. You only water it once a week. The perfect beautiful blue violet flower.