Container-grown peonies thrive in rich, well-amended soils and can be grown in pots. Using a quality, finished compost at planting time can help maintain healthy potted plants. The growing medium for peonies in pots includes the right container size, planting methods, and overwintering them each year. Although they do best when planted in the ground, these tips increase your chances of container-growing success.
Potted peonies can be a beautiful garden display, especially if you don’t have space in your flower beds, want to improve your balcony garden, add to your list of small patio ideas, or simply want a steady supply of fresh peonies for your windowsill. Tree peonies can be successfully grown for several years in a large container at least 30cm in diameter. When planting, use a soil-based compost such as John Innes No. 3 and be careful not to overwater.
An experienced gardener can give you tips for growing peonies in pots or containers. Most growers find herbaceous types to be among the best peonies for pots due to their ease of growth and adaptability. A small selection are also sold in pots ready for planting from late spring to early summer from garden centers.
Peonies require deep pots or containers, which are more challenging to grow in pots than in the ground. Tree peonies are slower growing and are hard to build up plants rapidly. Young divisions are not hardy and must be grown in containers for at least two more years.
In summary, growing peonies in pots is relatively easy and can provide a stunning garden display. However, it is important to choose the right peony variety, prepare the optimal soil mix, and avoid overwatering.
📹 Growing Successful peonies – Planting in Containers.Primrose Hall Peonies
Alec White from Primrose Hall Peonies talks us through growing successful peonies and Planting in Containers.
Do peonies do well in containers?
Peonies thrive in a variety of soil types, including well-drained clay soil. To ensure optimal growth and bloom, it is essential to provide at least a half day of sun and good drainage. Some gardeners are planting peonies in large patio pots or raised beds, but it is crucial to ensure adequate drainage and watering more frequently than ground planted peonies.
To prepare the planting site, dig a hole about 15 x 15 inches and fill it with spaded soil. Place the peony root downward at any angle, with the ‘eyes’ facing upward. Plant the roots near the surface of the ground with just one inch to two inches of soil on top of the ‘eyes’. Avoid planting the peony roots too deeply, as this can result in foliage growth without flowers.
Newly planted bare root peonies will establish feeder roots when planted in the Fall, and winter freezing temperatures will not affect roots planted in the ground. Potted peonies require a large container with adequate drainage, and the eyes should be covered with only one inch to two inches of soil. Water the potted peonies thoroughly upon planting or transplanting, watering them every couple of weeks during dry weather. Once the fall/winter rains arrive, you may not need to water your peonies until you have dry weather in the spring/summer.
Once a peony plant is several years old, it is fairly drought tolerant, but they do appreciate a good watering every few weeks in hot summers. An established peony plant does not need frequent watering. Fertilize your peony plants early in the spring using a slow release fertilizer, as other fertilizers will burn the foliage. If you are fertilizing potted peonies, use a slow release fertilizer, as other fertilizers will burn the foliage.
Deadhead flower/seed pods after bloom and trim your peony stems to shape the bush as desired. If you want to let seed pods mature, leave them on the stems until they crack open in late summer. Plant the seeds in the ground or potting flats and keep moist until the fall rains come. Some seeds will germinate the following spring, while others will sprout the second spring.
Cut peony stems to ground level in the late fall and remove the stems and leaves from the garden for good sanitation. Do not compost peony leaves and stems. Mulching is not required in the Northwest, but some gardeners in very cold winter climates mulch for the winter, but be sure to remove the mulch in the spring to avoid planting too deeply.
Are peonies best in pots or ground?
Peonies, deep-rooted plants, thrive best in the ground but can be grown in containers. To ensure proper growth, use a deep pot (50cm by 50cm) and space your peonies accordingly. Peonies are vigorous growers and can grow up to 1 meter tall in the right conditions. Regular re-potting is necessary to ensure the deep root system has room to establish itself. Sign up for our newsletter for style and decor inspiration, house makeovers, and project advice.
Can you grow a peony tree from a cutting?
The Satin Rouge variety of tree peony leaf-bud cuttings exhibited robust growth over a nine-month period following the cutting process, indicating that certain varieties may be more readily rootable than others.
Can peonies be dug up and replanted?
Transplanting peonies involves trimming the stems of herbaceous and ITOH plants before the ground freezes for winter. Herbaceous peonies can be trimmed to the ground before winter freezes, while intersectional peonies should be trimmed to the ground or to the point where the green stems become woody. Woody peonies should never be trimmed or the stems cut, and leaves can be removed from the main stem. Peonies typically need to be transplanted about once every 10 years, but this process may affect the plant’s bloom time.
The first year may not produce a bloom, and if it does, it will be smaller. As the plant matures and the root system grows, mature full-size flowers will be produced. Gently dig around the plant using a shovel to avoid hitting roots.
Can peonies be transplanted into pots?
After transplanting a peony in a pot, ensure to water the new planting thoroughly and mulch the area with compost or chopped leaves. Continue watering until the ground freezes, as it may take a few years for the peony to resume blooming. Groot and Groot offers peony flowers and cuttings in wholesale quantities, catering to professional growers and export wholesalers worldwide. They can grow peonies all year round, making them non-seasonal.
For inquiries about peony transplanting or pricing, contact them via email at info@grootgroot. nl or call + 110 60 243. The company is experienced in building a worldwide network of suppliers and sales in the peony flower and bare root industry.
How to grow a peony tree?
Tree peonies are long-lived shrubs with sumptuous flowers that bloom in mid-spring to early summer. They require a sunny or lightly shaded spot in autumn, sheltered from cold winds, and a position sheltered from cold winds. Dead stems should be pruned in late winter, and new plants can be made by division in autumn. These glamorous showstoppers produce large blooms in shades of yellow, pink, and maroon in early summer. To grow tree peonies, choose a sheltered spot in light shade with fertile, well-drained soil.
Do peonies need full sun?
Peonies thrive in full sun, with some afternoon shade for those in zone 8. They prefer fertile, rich, well-drained soil with plenty of nutrients. If poor soil exists, consider growing them in a raised bed for maximum drainage. Space peonies 3-4 feet apart for good air circulation. The Abalone Pearl peony is a stunning semi-double variety with pink-peach petals and orange anthers. To plant peonies, plant them in the fall when they are dormant, 4-6 weeks before a deep freeze.
Do peonies prefer morning or afternoon sun?
Growing peonies in the South requires selecting microclimates with cooler soil, full morning sun and dappled afternoon shade, and planting near a large shrub for protection. Provide drip irrigation from late spring to early fall and cover the soil with a 1-2″ layer of mulch. Choose early-blooming varieties, such as single or semi-double flowers, for better performance in zones 8-9. In warm climates, plant herbaceous peonies shallowly, positioning thick, tuberous roots just 1/2 to 1″ below the soil surface.
Do peonies spread?
Tree peonies with spreading growth habits, such as those from the Central Plains cultivar group of Chinese tree peonies and hybrids, have branches that expand diagonally to the ground, resulting in a plant width greater than height. These trees are slower growing than upright ones and can be planted in mixed perennial borders or foundation plantings, as well as on raised terraces for easy viewing of downward-facing flowers. They thrive in USDA zones 4-9 and require at least 5-6 hours of sunlight.
Can a peony get too much sun?
To protect your peony from the harsh midday sun, use a shade cloth as a parasol. Choose a cloth with 40-50 density to filter sunlight without creating a gloomy underworld. Your peony doesn’t need to live in a cave, but it needs a break from the sun’s glare. Timing your peony’s sun exposure is crucial. Give them a siesta as the sun rises, then roll down the shade when it mellows out. This is like managing a sunbathing schedule for a fair-skinned friend. Remember, your peony doesn’t need to live in a cave, just a break from the sun’s glare.
Where is the best place to plant a peony tree?
Peonies are typically planted in early fall, with the best time being in early spring. They thrive in areas with at least six hours of full sun and well-draining soil. Peonies are sold as divisions with three to four eyes, and they should be free from rot and trimmed away. To plant, dig holes 12-18 inches deep and wide, space them 3-4 feet apart, add fertilizer, fill the hole half full, place the root division with the eyes facing upward, backfill the hole, and water well. This process ensures the plant’s growth and blooms.
📹 How to grow tree peonies: they’re surprisingly tough! And how to grow Itoh peonies: even tougher!
This week on The Horti-Culturalists we take a deep dive into the wonderful world of the tree peony, and it’s half sibling the Itoh …
Add comment