This video provides information on herbicide usage for sunflowers, specifically Clearfield sunflowers, a non-GMO crop. It discusses the rate, additives, timing, and stewardship of using Beyond herbicide to control weeds in these plants. The video also highlights the importance of proper sprayer cleanout when switching between chemicals and the use of preemergence, non-ALS-inhibiting herbicides like Prowl H2O.
The Clearfield trait can be sprayed from V2 to V8 with Beyond herbicide at four ounces per acre. Adjuvants include Clearfield Sunflower and Clearfield Plus Sunflower. The Beyond herbicide should be applied at 4 fl oz/A to 2- to 8-leaf Clearfield® herbicide and Clearfield Plus® Sunflower, adding non-ionic surfactant (NIS) at 0.25 v/v.
For optimal results, it is recommended to use 4 oz per acre when the sunflowers are at the 4-6 leaf stage. If the field has little history of weeds, it is advised to spray with a contact herbicide (glyphosate / RoundUp) ahead of planting once weeds green up, following label instructions.
In conventional sunflower fields, herbicides must be sprayed preemergence and require rainfall to activate. However, sometimes rainfall is insufficient to fully control weeds. Plants with the Express trait can be sprayed from V2 to pre-bud, while the Clearfield trait can be sprayed from V2 to V8 with the Beyond herbicide.
In summary, this video provides valuable insights into herbicide application for sunflowers, including the use of Beyond herbicide, preemergence herbicides, and the use of preemergence herbicides.
📹 Herbicide Cheat Sheet! | Guide to Spraying CLEARFIELD Sunflowers | Dove Farming Season 3
I have been getting a lot of questions about the specific rates of herbicides so I decided to make a video dedicated to herbicide …
What can I spray on my sunflower leaves?
Organic treatments like neem oil, insecticidal soaps, and diatomaceous earth can be used as natural bodyguards against pests. Maintaining a healthy sunflower is crucial for its protection from pests. Proper nutrition, adequate watering, and good soil conditions can make it less tempting. The IPM philosophy emphasizes “do no harm”, with chemical pesticides being the nuclear option, but they can cause potential collateral damage. These methods can help prevent pest infestations.
Do sunflowers droop at night?
This study explores the phototropic solar tracking in sunflowers, a plant movement that has not been fully characterized. The research aims to answer two questions: Is the adaptive significance solely an optimization of photosynthesis via the exposure of the leaves to the sun, and Is shade avoidance involved in this process? The primary literature on heliotropic growth movements concluded that these responses cease before anthesis, pointing the flowering heads to the East.
Observations on 10-week-old plants documented diurnal East-West oscillations of the upper fifth of the growing stem and leaves in relation to the sun’s position, including nocturnal re-orientation. Photon fluence rates on leaf surfaces on clear, cloudy, and rainy days were determined. The light-response curve of net CO 2 assimilation was determined on the upper leaves of the same batch of plants, and evidence for the occurrence of shade-avoidance responses in growing sunflower plants is summarized.
What is the best herbicide for Clearfield sunflowers?
Clearfield sunflowers are a plant that has been bred for tolerance to the imadazolinone family of herbicides, including Scepter, Pursuit, Beyond, and Newpath. Beyond herbicide is the only registered for use on Clearfield sunflowers. In university trials, Beyond has performed well on broadleaf signalgrass, johnsongrass, and certain broadleaf weeds, but not on nutsedge, barnyardgrass, crabgrass, and other weeds commonly found in areas where sunflowers are grown for doves.
Excellent moisture and growing conditions are required for optimum activity of Beyond. Due to increased seed and chemical costs, their use in Arkansas for dove farming may be cost prohibitive. A tank-mix of Dual plus Spartan applied pre-emergence followed by a post-emergence application of Beyond is a good herbicide program for Clearfield sunflowers.
Can you Hairspray sunflowers?
Hairspray is a simple and effective method for preserving flowers. First, select fresh, blooming flowers and tie them to a hanger for drying. Leave them in a well-ventilated, dark room for 2-3 weeks. After drying, spray 3 layers of aerosol hairspray over all flowers. Alternatively, tie dental floss to the ends of flower stems and hang them upside down. Leave the flowers in a dark, well-ventilated space for 2-3 weeks, then spray with 3 coats of hairspray. Respray every 3-7 days. Choose flowers in full bloom for best results.
How do you increase sunflower yield?
Proper sowing of sunflowers is crucial for high-yielding crops. Ensure even planting and metering of seed, reduce plant density in humus-rich soils, dry situations, and late sowing. Sow 5 to 10 sunflowers above the desired plants/ha target, knowing your equipment and driving slowly (~6km/hr). Sunflowers are adaptable to changing weather conditions and can mine moisture and soil nutrients at depth due to their unique root system. Sow sunflowers when soil temperature is over 8°C for optimal emergence, considering the forecast.
How many times can you spray Clearfield sunflowers?
BEYOND, an herbicide, is not effective in controlling ALS-resistant kochia, Russian thistle, and Palmer amaranth populations. Stewardship guidelines and label instructions are crucial to prevent weed resistance. Timing of sprays and label recommendations are essential for the herbicide’s effectiveness. BEYOND is the only approved herbicide for Clearfield sunflowers, with a rate of 4. 0 oz per acre and one application per season. Herbicide additives include nonionic surfactant and nitrogen-based fertilizers.
What can you spray on Clearfield wheat?
Altitude FX 3 herbicide represents a versatile weed control solution for wheat and field corn, functioning to complement glyphosate in order to achieve superior chemfallow and post-harvest control. Nexicor™ fungicide, with its three modes of action and AgCelence® benefits, provides consistent control of leaf diseases and optimizes the potential yield of cereals, making it a leading choice for the cultivation of wheat and corn.
When can you spray sunflowers?
Sunflowers can benefit from insecticide spraying during early morning or later afternoon/evening hours to avoid direct contact with pollinators. While some products may deter bee visitation, broad spectrum insecticides negatively affect all exposed insects. Sunflower varieties grown in the US were bred for self-fertility, but evidence suggests that honeybees and native wild bees can improve pollination. Research has shown that pollinator activity can improve yields for both confection and oilseed varieties, highlighting the importance of incorporating pollinators into sunflower cultivation.
How to treat black spots on sunflower leaves?
Fungicidal treatments, such as neem oil, can help eliminate black spots on sunflower leaves. However, timing is crucial, so it’s best to spray the treatment before the temperature reaches sixty degrees. For chemical treatments, follow the label instructions. DIY remedies, like a mixture of baking soda and water, can also be effective. This solution, with a touch of horticultural oil or soap, can bind to the leaves like a lifeline, making it a powerful solution for fungi.
What is the best thing to spray on plant leaves?
Lemon juice and water are effective DIY solutions for cleaning plant leaves with hard water spots. Mix equal parts of lemon juice and water in a spray bottle and use a soft cloth to clean the leaves. For delicate plants like African violets, use a soft brush to gently brush off dust and dirt. Baby oil, coconut oil, or olive oil are not safe for plant leaves due to their heavy weight and potential long-term effects on the plant’s ability to photosynthesize. Instead, use DIY products or leaf shine products from big box stores.
In summary, lemon juice and water are effective DIY solutions for cleaning plant leaves, but it’s important to use gentle, non-toxic products like baby oil, coconut oil, or olive oil to ensure the health and growth of your plants.
What is the difference between Clearfield and Clearfield Plus?
BASF has developed diagnostic methods to detect the Clearfield Plus trait in Clearfield sunflowers, which consists of a single gene devoid of an enhancer or “E” factor, thereby facilitating more efficient breeding.
📹 Spraying IMOX Herbicide on Clearfield Sunflowers | Dove Field
Join us as we check in on the sunflower field and spray post emergent herbicides for weed and grass control.
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